Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space Race by Margot Lee Shetterly
Hidden Figures: The
American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who
Helped Win the Space Race by Margot Lee Shetterly
With
World War II came the need for faster, more efficient planes. The National
Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), located at
Langley Memorial
Aeronautical Laboratory, needed computers. The need was so great that women
were hired in very high numbers, even black woman were hired for their
mathematical skill. Many of these women had advanced degrees and worked as
teachers. When the opportunity arose to work for NACA they rose to the
occasion. But they would experience many of the hardships in the work place
that they did outside of the workplace. Even though they were vital to the work
being done they were segregated and known as the West Computers while their
white counterparts were the East Computers. They had to sit in a segregated
lunch area and use bathrooms labeled as “Colored.” The years would pass and
with the end of the war many of the women, who had proven themselves as
exceptional workers, stayed and would have lasting careers breaking barriers,
by becoming engineers, helping compute the first landing on the moon and
cycling the next round of women into the workplace now known as National
Aeronautics and Space Administration, NASA.
Had you
heard this story before? I hadn’t and I’m really glad I took the time to read
this book and learn more about a part of history that I was woefully ignorant
of. These women that worked at NACA were extremely strong minded and very well
educated women who broadened the horizon and gained the respect of their white
counterparts. As they were making strides in the workplace and as the color
barriers were breaking around them, they still had to deal with living in
Virginia, a state hell bent on keep segregation and holding on to what they
considered to be “traditional American values.” It was amazing and disturbing
to see the juxtaposition of the women and the progress being made by America as
a country as far as trying to put a man in the moon, when the United States was
in such a stagnant state when it came to race relations. This book spans three
decades and as much as things changed, it was at a horribly slow pace. Compared
to the progress we were trying to make in space, we did horribly making sure
change was happening in regards to civil rights back on Earth in the U.S.
But
what an empowering and well done debut by Shetterly! This book handles a lot of
science, obviously it’s about mathematics and aeronautics, but she managed to
find a really beautiful balance between the work that these women were doing
and their individual stories. You were never overwhelmed with mathematical
details, instead you were informed of just how much work was being done and how
capable these women were. I enjoyed it. It was such an easy read with loads of
information but told in a very relatable fashion. I gives this book 4 out of 5
stars.
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